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Sector playbook

Engineering goods exporters: the four things you are leaving on the table.

Engineering exporters carry the broadest HS coverage. RoDTEP rates range from 0.6 percent on iron and steel products to 2.5 percent on finished electrical machinery. Sub-classification within HS 8479 alone determines whether a Rs 2 crore consignment yields Rs 12,000 or Rs 50,000 in RoDTEP.

Sector export value, FY 24-25
Rs 9.06 lakh crore (FY 2024-25)
Avg RoDTEP rate
1.6%
RoSCTL stacking
Not applicable
HS chapters covered
72, 73, 74, 76, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 90

Top 20 HS codes in this sector

Sorted by RoDTEP rate. Click through for the detailed page on each code.

HS codeDescriptionRoDTEPDrawbackGST refund
847989Machines and mechanical appliances, n.e.s.2.10%1.00%0.5%
870839Brakes and servo-brakes; parts1.90%0.90%0.5%
870880Suspension systems; parts (shock-absorbers)1.90%0.90%0.5%
847990Parts of machines of heading 84.791.80%0.85%0.5%
870829Body parts and accessories for motor vehicles1.80%0.85%0.5%
870894Steering wheels, columns, boxes; parts1.80%0.85%0.5%
820551Hand tools, household type, n.e.s.1.70%0.80%0.5%
848180Taps, cocks, valves for pipes, boiler shells, tanks1.70%0.80%0.5%
853890Parts of switchgear, n.e.s.1.70%0.80%0.5%
870323Cars, spark ignition, 1500-3000 cc1.70%0.80%0.5%
870870Road wheels and parts1.70%0.80%0.5%
901890Medical instruments and appliances, n.e.s.1.70%0.80%0.5%
841590Parts of air conditioning machines1.60%0.75%0.5%
848220Tapered roller bearings1.60%0.75%0.5%
854430Ignition wiring sets for vehicles1.60%0.75%0.5%
871494Bicycle brakes; parts1.60%0.75%0.5%
732394Iron/steel table, kitchen or household articles (enamelled)1.50%0.70%0.5%
820890Knives and cutting blades for machines1.50%0.70%0.5%
841459Other fans (industrial)1.50%0.70%0.5%
850440Static converters1.50%0.70%0.5%

Quirks of this sector that cost exporters money

  • 01HS 7308 (structural iron and steel) was hit by the May 2025 RoDTEP halving. Plan accordingly.
  • 02Auto components under 8708 split into 20+ sub-codes with materially different rates.
  • 03EEPC India publishes a separate rate matrix worth cross-checking against DGFT Appendix 4R.
  • 04Machines, n.e.s. under HS 8479 vary from 0.4 to 2.5 percent. Sub-code precision matters more here than anywhere.
  • 05Iron and steel scrap was added to the RoDTEP negative list in March 2025.

Schemes that apply

Three illustrative cases from this sector

Names redacted at customer request. Recovery numbers from FY 2024-25 audits.

Rs 11,20,000 over 18 months

Coimbatore pumps, 16 cr turnover

Submersible mining dewatering pumps were filed under HS 841370 (1.4 percent) when HS 841381 (2.1 percent) was the correct line. 0.7 percentage points across 200+ bills.

Rs 9,80,000 annual

Pune auto components, 64 cr turnover

Steering wheel sub-codes under HS 8708 were generically filed. Sub-classification recovered the higher rate, alongside a missed Drawback claim on imported steel inputs.

Rs 6,30,000 annual

Rajkot castings, 32 cr turnover

Post May 2025 RoDTEP halving on chapter 7308, the firm was unaware EPCG closure was still viable. We helped restructure the next-block plan.

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